Who Would Have Thought It?

In "Who Would Have Thought It?" María Ruiz de Burton crafts a poignant narrative that intertwines themes of identity, race, and societal expectations in 19th-century America. The novel, notable for its satirical style and rich character development, deftly critiques the prevailing social norms of its time through the lens of its Mexican-American protagonist, showing the complexities of cultural assimilation and the struggles against prejudice. Ruiz de Burton's use of humor and irony invites readers to reflect on the harsh realities faced by marginalized communities while engaging with an array of vividly drawn characters who embody the juxtaposition of traditional and modern values. Ruiz de Burton, the first published Mexican-American female novelist in the United States, drew from her own experiences of navigating the intersections of two distinct cultures. Her heritage and the challenges she faced as a woman in a predominantly male literary canon led her to articulate the nuanced realities of her subjects with authenticity and insight. Through her work, she not only sought to illuminate the unique plight of her characters but also to champion the voices often silenced in history. "Who Would Have Thought It?" is a vital addition to the canon of American literature, offering readers a rich tapestry of cultural commentary and social critique. I highly recommend this novel to anyone interested in exploring the complexities of multicultural identities and the enduring legacy of female writers in the face of societal constraints.

María Amparo Ruiz de Burton (1832-1895) was a pioneering Mexican-American novelist, the first female Mexican-American author to write in English, and a keen observer of the disparities and injustices in post-Civil War America. In her literary works, Ruiz de Burton addressed themes of race, ethnicity, gender, and class, thus providing a unique perspective on the American experience from the vantage point of a bicultural author. Her debut novel, 'Who Would Have Thought It?' (1872), is a satirical and critical examination of Yankee society through the eyes of a young Mexican-American girl named Lola. Displaying a literary style that intertwines biting irony with social commentary, Ruiz de Burton unflinchingly critiques the hypocrisy and moral corruption of 19th-century American society. The novel is considered a significant contribution to Chicano literature and early feminist literature, highlighting the complex interplay between nationality, identity, and assimilation, long before these issues became prominent in American discourse. Ruiz de Burton's work resonated with a realism that was influenced by her own life as an aristocratic Mexican woman who married a U.S. military officer and navigated the cultural frontiers of her era. Despite her considerable talents and profound insights into the social fabrics of her time, her literary output remained largely unrecognized until late 20th-century scholars began to re-evaluate her contributions to American literature.