Studies in Music, Words, and Imagery in Early Modern Europe

Characterized by an interdisciplinary approach, these essays highlight the relationship between music and poetry in Italian secular works of the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries, examine the role of images in shedding light on the cultural context in which these and other works came into being (music iconography), and explore the binaries and similarities of the arts in this period. Insights about early opera are complemented by discussions of accompanied solo song, or monody, both genres new to Italian music at the turn of the seventeenth century. Many chapters focus on specific images, ranging from the figure of Apollo and his significance as the earliest operatic protagonist, to an early eighteenth-century representation of a salon concert and its "ensemblisation" of events that likely occurred serially. Others include discussions and analyses of musical poetics, from Tasso's influence on the Italian madrigal to Rinuccini's authorship of the earliest opera libretti. Another focuses on history while narrating the circumstances under which opera came into being in late Renaissance Florence. Addressed in large measure to teachers and students, Studies in Music, Words, and Imagery in Early Modern Europe presents a range of subjects that broaden our perspective on the era. Certain essays take a specifically pedagogical approach, while others are more apt to interest music historians or those familiar with Italian versification. All are presented with a view toward making more accessible essays that do not fit neatly into one subject area but cross boundary lines between music, words, and images.

Barbara Russano Hanning is Professor Emeritus of Music at The City College of New York (CCNY) and the City University Graduate Center (CUNY) and has also taught in the DMA program of The Juilliard School. She wrote a book on the beginnings of opera and articles on sixteenth- and seventeenth-century Italian secular music, music iconography, and eighteenth-century French subjects. She also authored a college textbook, Concise History of Western Music, currently in its fifth edition (2019). A past president of the Society for Seventeenth-Century Music, she currently serves on the Board of the NY-based early music ensemble ARTEK.

Introduction 1. Opera Is Born: The Wedding of Music and Drama in Late Renaissance Florence Originally published in The Cambridge Companion to Seventeenth-Century Opera, ed. Jacqueline Waeber. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, 2023, 3-21. 2. Music and the Arts [in the Seventeenth Century] Originally published in The Cambridge History of Seventeenth-Century Music, eds. Tim Carter and John Butt. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, 2005, 111-31. 3. Music in Italy on the Brink of the Baroque Originally published in Renaissance Quarterly 37 no. 1 (Spring 1984) 1-20. 4. Apologia pro Ottavio Rinuccini Originally published in the Journal of the American Musicological Society 26 no. 2 (1973) 240--62. 5. The Ending of L'Orfeo: Father, Son, and Rinuccini Originally published in the Journal of Seventeenth-Century Music 9/1 (2003) https://sscm-jscm.org 6. Powerless Spirit: Echo as a Trope on the Musical Stage of the Late Renaissance Originally published in Word, Music, and Song: Essays on Early Modern Italy, 2 vols., edited by Rebecca Cypress, Beth L. Glixon, and Nathan Link (Rochester, NY: University of Rochester Press, 2013) I: 193-218. 7. Monteverdi's Three Genera: A Study in Terminology Originally published in Musical Humanism and Its Legacy: Essays in Honor of Claude V. Palisca, edited by Nancy Kovaleff Baker and Barbara Russano Hanning. Festschrift Series No. 11 (Stuyvesant, NY: Pendragon Press, 1992) 145-70. 8. Tasso and the Italian Madrigal Originally published in Teaching the Italian Renaissance Romance Epic, ed. Jo Ann Cavallo (New York: Modern Language Association of America, 2018) 271-79. 9. Love's New Voice: Italian Monodic Song Originally published in The World of Baroque Music, New Perspectives, ed. George Stauffer (Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 2006) 25-47. 10. Some Images of Monody in the Early Baroque Originally published in Con che soavità: Studies in Italian Opera, Song, and Dance, 1580-1740, edited by Iain Fenlon and Tim Carter (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1995) 1-12. 11. Glorious Apollo: Poetic and Political Themes in the First Opera Originally published in Renaissance Quarterly 32, no. 4 (Winter 1979) 485-513. 12. From Saint to Muse: Representations of Saint Cecilia in Florence Originally published in Music in Art (International Journal for Music Iconography) 29, nos. 1-2 (Spring/Fall 2004) 91-103. 13. The Iconography of a Salon Concert: A Reappraisal Originally published in French Musical Thought, 1600-1800, ed. Georgia Cowart (Ann Arbor and London: UMI Research Press, 1989) 129-48. 14. Conversation and Musical Style in the Late Eighteenth-Century Parisian Salon Originally published in Eighteenth-Century Studies 22, no. 4 (Summer 1989) 512-528.