The Oldest Code of Laws in the World

The "Oldest Code of Laws in the World" refers to the Code of Ur-Nammu, a Sumerian legal text dating back to around 2100-2050 BCE. This ancient code provides a detailed insight into the legal and social structures of early Mesopotamian civilization. Preserving regulations governing diverse aspects of Sumerian society, the code encompasses laws related to criminal and civil matters, property rights, and regulations concerning labor and business transactions. Beyond its historical significance as one of the earliest legal codes, the Code of Ur-Nammu serves as a foundational document for understanding the principles of justice, equity, and societal organization during the ancient era. Its provisions offer valuable perspectives on the legal, social, and cultural practices of the Sumerian civilization, providing a glimpse into the complex dynamics of early legal systems and the evolution of human society in ancient Mesopotamia.