Geopolitical Shakespeare

Geopolitical Shakespeare: Western Entanglements from Internationalism to Cold War examines the entanglement of Shakespearean culture in the geopolitical dynamics of the post-war West. Taking its cue from a speech given by Albert Einstein in London in 1933, in which Shakespeare is cited as an example of the Western value of personal and intellectual freedom, this book explores a series of events between 1945 and 1955 featuring key historical figures--scientists, international lawyers, diplomats and politicians, writers, actors, and filmmakers--who experienced the tensions of the early Cold War through Shakespeare, or called on him to articulate this new post-war world. Erica Sheen examines political, diplomatic, cultural, and economic interactions within 'core' Western power relations--the USA, UK, and Europe, with particular reference to Germany--in which Shakespeare, or the idea of Shakespeare, was entangled in the struggle for new ideas and social structures. The subjects of this book include John Humphrey and the drafting of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights; the Nuremberg Trials and the foundation of West Germany; Noel Annan and the Berlin Elizabethan Festival; an American production of Hamlet in Elsinore; Laurence Olivier, David Selznick, and the Shakespeare film in post-war Hollywood; Graham Greene and The Third Man; and Carl Schmitt and Salvador de Madariaga on Hamlet in post-war Europe. In each of these case studies, Sheen discovers a Shakespeare for our time: engaged in contestations of territoriality in cultures of international law and human rights, theatre, film, and literature.

Erica Sheen is Professor of Literature and Film at the University of York. She has worked at the Universities of Sheffield, Cambridge, and Oxford, where she held a Junior Research Fellowship at Wolfson College. She has held a Leverhulme Research Fellowship, a Visiting Research Fellowship at the Centre for Advanced Studies at LMU Munich, and research residencies at the Tamiment Library and Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives, New York, the Harry S. Truman Library, Independence, Missouri, and the Getty Research Institute, Los Angeles.

- Acknowledgements - 1: Shakespearean Entanglements: From Einstein to Barbara Ward - 2: Placing the House in Order: John Humphrey and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights - 3: The Virtue of the Bench: The United States of America v Oswald Pohl et al - 4: Economic Iron Curtains: Laurence Olivier, David Selznick, Vivien Leigh - 5: The Mystery in the Soul of State: Noel Annan and the Elizabethan Festival - 6: A World Stage: An American Hamlet in Elsinore - 7: Equality of Sacrifice: Graham Greene, V. S. Pritchett, and The Third Man - 8: Mighty Opposites: Carl Schmitt and Salvador de Madariaga - 9: Thinking What We Are Doing: W. H. Auden and Hannah Arendt - Bibliography - Index