Gendered Approaches to Spatial Development in Europe

This book explores the extent to which gendered approaches are evident and effective in spatial development in selected European countries. Beginning with an introduction to theories and concepts of gender, space and development, the book includes a brief historical review of gender in spatial planning and development throughout Europe in general, and an overview of different national frameworks in European countries, comparing legal, organisational and cultural similarities and differences. This is followed by a critical reflection on how simplifications and stereotypes of gender concepts are used in the practice of spatial development. The main part of the book offers a transnational discussion of planning practices on selected thematic topics. It starts with gender-sensitivity in urban master planning and at neighbourhood level referring to different types of planning manuals. Furthermore, the book focuses on gender-sensitive evaluation in urban planning as well as international agendas for sustainable development as a framework for a new generation of gender equality policies. The chapter authors assert that climate change, migration and austerity have threatened gender equality and therefore spatial development needs to be especially alert to gender dimensions. The editors end with an outlook and suggestions for further action and research on gender issues in spatial development. With inputs from some of Europe's leading thinkers on gender, space and development, this volume is designed to inspire students, scholars and practitioners to reflect upon the contribution that gendered approaches can make in the various fields of spatial development and environmental planning.

Barbara Zibell is Professor of Sociology in Architecture and Women's Studies, Head of the Department of Sociology of Planning and Architecture and President of the Forum for Gender Competence in Architecture Landscape Planning (gender_archland) at the Leibniz Universität Hannover, Germany. Doris Damyanovic is Associate Professor and Deputy Head at the Institute of Landscape Planning, Department of Spatial, Landscape and Spatial Science at the University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences in Vienna, Austria. Ulrike Sturm is Professor and Head of the Institute of Sociocultural Development at the School of Social Work and Co-Head of the Interdisciplinary Cluster Spatial Development & Social Cohesion at the Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts, Switzerland.

Editorial: Why Gender Still Matters in Spatial Development 1. Gender, Space and Development: An Introduction to Concepts and Debates 2. International and National Perspectives: Similarities and Differences 3. Gender Mainstreaming and Spatial Development - Contradictions and Challenges 4. Gender Sensitivity in Urban Development Concepts - The Example of two Case Studies from London and Vienna 5. Gender Sensitivity In Neighbourhood Planning: The Example of Case Studies from Vienna and Zurich 6. Evaluation of Spatial Development from the Gender+ Perspective: A Methodological Proposal 7. A New Generation of Gender Mainstreaming in Spatial and Urban Planning under the New International Framework of Policies for Sustainable Development 8. Contemporary Challenges in Spatial Development 9. Conclusions and Perspectives