The Origins of Criminology

Criminology is a unique field of study which purports to bring scientific knowledge to the world of crime and criminals. Tracing the intellectual origins of criminology to physiognomy, phrenology, and evolutionary theories, this book demonstrates criminology's background in new attitudes toward science and the development of scientific methodologies applicable to social and mental phenomena. The book brings together a collection of 19th-century texts from the key originators of the practice of criminology - selected, introduced, and with commentaries by the leading scholar in this area, Nicole Hahn Rafter.

Nicole H. Rafter

Section 1: Eighteenth-Century Predecessors Section 2: Phrenology Section 3: Moral and Mental Insanity Section 4: Evolution, Degeneration, and Heredity Section 5: The Underclass and the Underworld Section 6: Criminal Anthropology Section 7: Habitual Criminals and their Identification Section 8: Eugenic Criminology Section 9: Criminal Statistics Section 10: Sociological Approaches to Crime List of Contributors: Lavater. Spurzheim. Gall. M.B. Sampson. Farnham. Pinel. Rush. Prichard. Morel. Dugdale. Lowell. Kerlin. Maudsley. J.B. Thomson. Fletcher. Quetelet. Querry. Lombroso. Brockway. Wey. Ross