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Membrane Technologies for Biorefining highlights the best practices needed for the efficient and environmentally-compatible separation techniques that are fundamental to the conversion of biomass to fuels and chemicals for use as alternatives to petroleum refining.Membrane technologies are increasingly of interest in biorefineries due to their modest energy consumption, low chemical requirements, and excellent separation efficiency. The book provides researchers in academia and industry with an authoritative overview of the different types of membranes and highlights the ways in which they can be applied in biorefineries for the production of chemicals and biofuels. Topics have been selected to highlight both the variety of raw materials treated in biorefineries and the range of biofuel and chemical end-products.
- Presents the first book to focus specifically on membrane technologies in biorefineries
- Provides a comprehensive overview of the different types of membranes and highlight ways in which they can be applied in biorefineries for the production of chemicals and biofuels
- Topics selected highlight both the variety of raw materials treated using membranes in biorefineries and the range of biofuel and chemical end-products
PART 1: Membrane Processes and Membrane Preparation1. Polymeric membrane preparation and characterisation for biorefining2. Inorganic membrane preparation and characterisation for biorefining3. Mixed matrix membrane preparation and characterisation for biorefining4. Organic-inorganic composite membrane preparation and characterization for biorefiningPART 2: Integrated Membrane Operations for the Recovery of Chemical Feedstocks5. Membranes for lignin and hemicellulose recovery in pulp mills6. Membranes for the recovery of organic acids from fermentation broths7. Recovery of polyphenols from olive mill wastewaters by membrane operations8. Recovery of high-added value compounds from food waste by membrane technologyPART 3: Integrated Membrane Operations for Biofuel Production9. Membranes for the removal of fermentation inhibitors in biomass pre-treatment10. Membranes for ethanol dehydration11. Bio-Oil Production and Upgrading: New Challenges for Membranes Applications12. Biodiesel separation and purification using membrane technology13. Harvesting algal biomass for biofuels using membranesPART 4: Membrane Reactors14. Membrane bioreactors for bioenergy production: an introduction15. Membrane reactors for biomass hydrolysis16. Pervaporation membrane reactors: biomass conversion into alcohols17. Membrane reactors for methanol synthesis from forest-derived feedstocks18. Hydrogen production from pyrolysis-derived bio-oil using membrane reactors19. Membrane reactors for hydrogen production from biomass-derived oxygenates (methanol, ethanol, etc.)20. Biomethane production by biogas with polymeric membrane module