Travelling Notions of Culture in Early Nineteenth-Century Europe

The notions of culture and civilization are at the heart of European self-image. This book focuses on how space and spatiality contributed to defining the concepts of culture and civilization and, conversely, what kind of spatial ramifications "culture" and "civilization" entailed. These questions have vital importance to the understanding of this formative period of modern Europe. The chapters of this volume concentrate on the following themes: What were the sites of culture, civilization and Bildung and how were these sites employed in defining these concepts? What kind of borders did this process of definition and its inherent spatial imagination produce? What were the connecting routes between the supposed centers and peripheries? What were the strategies of envisioning, negotiating and transforming cultural territories in early nineteenth-century Europe? This book adds new perspectives on ways of approaching spatiality in history by investigating, for example: the decisive role of the French revolution, the persistent interest in classical civilization and its sites, emerging urbanism and the culture of the cities, the changing constellations between centers and peripheries and the colonial extensions, or transfigurations, of culture. It also pays attention to the spatiality of culture as a metaphor, but simultaneously emphasizes the production of space in an era of technological innovation and change.

Hannu Salmi is Professor of Cultural History at the University of Turku, Finland. Asko Nivala is Postdoctoral Research Fellow in the Department of Cultural History at the University of Turku, Finland. Jukka Sarjala is Senior Research Fellow in the Department of Cultural History at the University of Turku, Finland.

Introduction Asko Nivala, Hannu Salmi and Jukka Sarjala Part I: Bildung, Civilisation and Cultural Space 1. Catastrophic Revolution and the Rise of Romantic Bildung Asko Nivala 2. Classical Civilisation Confronts Modern Nationalism: Greek Colonies in Early Nineteenth-Century Scholarship Janne Tunturi 3. Between Nostalgia and Utopia: The Construction of Jewish Cultural Space in Early Nineteenth-Century Europe Jakob Egholm Feldt and Cecilie S. Schrøder Simonsen Part II: Centres and Borderlands 4. The Colonial Displacement of Culture: Social Spaces and Boundaries in a Nineteenth-Century Diary from Greenland Inge Seiding 5. Nordic Travellers Between the Centres and Peripheries of Civilisation Heli Rantala 6. The Kalevala and the Cartography of Poetry and Knowledge Juhana Saarelainen Part III: Challenging Spatial Boundaries 7. Viral Virtuosity and the Itineraries of Celebrity Culture Hannu Salmi 8. Charles Dickens and the "Vagabond Savage" Adam Hansen 9. Travelling Through Urban Space: The Romantic Imagination of E. T. A. Hoffmann Jukka Sarjala Appendix: Further Reading